Substituição da farinha de peixe pela farinha de Tenebrio molitor em dietas de crustáceos: efeitos no crescimento e na resposta imune
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56926/repia.v2i2.51Palavras-chave:
aquicultura, alimentando, insetos, crustáceos, saúdeResumo
A utilização da farinha de peixe (FM) como fonte proteica na aquicultura é uma das principais críticas desta indústria. Aumentar a produção de forma mais sustentável é um imperativo atual para este setor. Por outro lado, a criação de insetos tornou-se uma alternativa promissora para alimentação da aquicultura, uma vez que diversas espécies podem ser produzidas a partir de resíduos orgânicos. Os insetos são organismos ricos em nutrientes, de alta energia e com um perfil equilibrado de aminoácidos, ao contrário das fontes de proteínas vegetais que são deficientes em certos aminoácidos essenciais. O objetivo do manuscrito é apresentar uma revisão de pesquisas recentes sobre a substituição da FM pela farinha larval de Tenebrio molitor (TMM), besouro que se popularizou como alternativa em dietas de aquicultura, e seus efeitos no crescimento e na reprodução. em crustáceos. Estudos indicam que o MMT pode substituir completamente o FM em Litopenaeus vannamei, enquanto os níveis de substituição que funcionaram melhor para Macrobrachium rosenbergii e lagostins variam de 12 a 50%. Não foram encontrados estudos em crustáceos amazônicos ou sul-americanos, o que abre oportunidades para novas linhas de pesquisa.
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Copyright (c) 2023 Miriam Adriana Alvan-Aguilar, Prísila Tello-García, Yeng Fred Chu-Ochoa, Fred William Chu-Koo
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