Productive response and intestinal integrity of guinea pig (Cavia porcellus L.) fed Maize (Zea mays L.) forage inoculated with efficient microorganisms
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56926/repia.v1i2.21Keywords:
feeding, rhizospheric bacteria, guinea pigs, corn fodderAbstract
Livestock production aims to achieve greater productivity, using inputs in the feeding of species, which are cultivated with the least impact on the environment. The objective was to determine the best productive response and intestinal integrity of guinea pigs fed corn forage inoculated with efficient microorganisms. Forty-eight guinea pigs (24 males and 24 females), 50 days old, of the Peru breed with an average live weight of 450-550g were used. Ration consumption (g), weight gain (g), feed conversion, intestinal villus length (µm) and crypt depth (µm) were evaluated. The male guinea pigs obtained the highest ration consumption (449 g), the highest (P<0.05) weight gain (746.3 g) and the best feed conversion (0.6). In addition, they recorded the greatest intestinal villus length (0.507 µm) and crypt depth (0.141 µm). The treatment with maize forage inoculated with rhizospheric bacteria B5 and SMN3 obtained the highest weight increase (736 g). The most efficient feed conversion was evidenced by corn forage without inoculation of beneficial bacteria (0.57). In addition, this forage recorded a greater depth of the crypt.
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